STD Rates in Sonoma County, California

2023 CDC surveillance data for Sonoma County, California — chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis rates with state comparisons.

Data Year: 2023 Source: CDC STI Surveillance Population: 481,798
Combined
480.9
per 100K
28th / 58
Chlamydia
362.6
per 100K • 1,747 cases
US rate: 490.7
25th of 58 in California
Higher than 64% of US counties
Gonorrhea
103.4
per 100K • 498 cases
US rate: 178.2
26th of 58 in California
Higher than 66% of US counties
Syphilis P&S
14.9
per 100K • 72 cases
US rate: 15.8
22nd of 58 in California
Higher than 72% of US counties

Sonoma County reported a combined STD rate of 480.9 per 100,000 residents in 2023, placing it 28th of 58 California counties — in the upper half of the state. Reported infections included chlamydia at 362.6 per 100,000 (1,747 cases, 26% below the state rate), gonorrhea at 103.4 per 100,000 (498 cases, 46% below the state rate), syphilis at 14.9 per 100,000 (72 cases, 9% below the state rate). Many STDs show no symptoms, so testing is the only reliable way to know your status. Confidential options are available across Sonoma County.

STD Trends in Sonoma County, 2000–2023

Reported cases per 100,000 residents each year, against the California rate (dashed). In a county this size a handful of cases moves the rate a long way, so read the shape rather than any single year.

Chlamydia
362.6
per 100K in 2023
0.0 in 2000
Peak 456.2 in 2018
Gonorrhea
103.4
per 100K in 2023
0.0 in 2000
Peak 150.9 in 2019
Syphilis (P&S)
14.9
per 100K in 2023
0.4 in 2000
Peak 28.5 in 2018

Source: CDC NCHHSTP AtlasPlus county surveillance, 2000–2023.

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Sonoma County vs California and the US

Infection Sonoma County California US vs California vs US Rank in California
Chlamydia 362.61,747 cases 491.1 490.7 26.2% below 26.1% below 25th of 58
Gonorrhea 103.4498 cases 190.2 178.2 45.6% below 42% below 26th of 58
Syphilis (P&S) 14.972 cases 16.3 15.8 8.6% below 5.7% below 22nd of 58

Rates per 100,000 residents, 2023. Ranks run from the highest rate (1st) among California’s counties. The US rate is all 50 states combined. Comparisons are left out where fewer than 20 cases were reported, because a rate built on so few cases can swing widely from one year to the next.

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FAQs

Sonoma County ranks 28th of 58 California counties for combined STD rate in 2023, at 480.9 per 100,000 residents.
In 2023, chlamydia was the most frequently reported STD in Sonoma County, with 1,747 cases at a rate of 362.6 per 100,000 residents.
STDTest.com lists confidential testing locations across Sonoma County and California. Many offer same-day appointments with results in 1–3 days.
Data sourced from the CDC's annual STI Surveillance Report. Rates are per 100,000 population and reflect reported cases only — actual prevalence is likely higher due to undiagnosed infections. While we strive for accuracy, STDTest.com makes no representations or warranties regarding the completeness or accuracy of this data and is not responsible for any errors or omissions. This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice.