STD Rates in Madison County, Virginia

2023 CDC surveillance data for Madison County, Virginia — chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis rates with state comparisons.

Data Year: 2023 Source: CDC STI Surveillance Population: 14,130
Combined
212.3
per 100K
111th / 133
Chlamydia
184
per 100K • 26 cases
US rate: 490.7
107th of 133 in Virginia
Higher than 24% of US counties
Gonorrhea
21.2
per 100K • 3 cases
Based on 3 cases — interpret with care
US rate: 178.2
Syphilis P&S
7.1
per 100K • 1 cases
Based on 1 case — interpret with care
US rate: 15.8

Madison County is among the lower-burden counties in Virginia, reporting a combined STD rate of 212.3 per 100,000 residents in 2023 — 111th of 133 counties. Reported infections included chlamydia at 184.0 per 100,000 (26 cases, 61% below the state rate), gonorrhea at 21.2 per 100,000 (3 cases, too few for a reliable comparison), syphilis at 7.1 per 100,000 (1 case, too few for a reliable comparison). Confidential STD testing is available throughout Madison County — knowing your status is the only way to catch infections that often show no symptoms.

STD Trends in Madison County, 2000–2023

Reported cases per 100,000 residents each year, against the Virginia rate (dashed). In a county this size a handful of cases moves the rate a long way, so read the shape rather than any single year.

Chlamydia
184.0
per 100K in 2023
55.9 in 2000
Peak 386.0 in 2017
Gonorrhea
21.2
per 100K in 2023
8.0 in 2000
Peak 130.5 in 2014
Syphilis (P&S)
7.1
per 100K in 2023
0.0 in 2000
Peak 7.6 in 2017

Source: CDC NCHHSTP AtlasPlus county surveillance, 2000–2023.

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Madison County vs Virginia and the US

Infection Madison County Virginia US vs Virginia vs US Rank in Virginia
Chlamydia 18426 cases 472.8 490.7 61.1% below 62.5% below 107th of 133
Gonorrhea 21.23 cases 158.3 178.2 Too few cases Too few cases –
Syphilis (P&S) 7.11 case 10.7 15.8 Too few cases Too few cases –

Rates per 100,000 residents, 2023. Ranks run from the highest rate (1st) among Virginia’s counties. The US rate is all 50 states combined. Comparisons are left out where fewer than 20 cases were reported, because a rate built on so few cases can swing widely from one year to the next.

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FAQs

Madison County ranks 111th of 133 Virginia counties for combined STD rate in 2023, at 212.3 per 100,000 residents.
In 2023, chlamydia was the most frequently reported STD in Madison County, with 26 cases at a rate of 184.0 per 100,000 residents.
STDTest.com lists confidential testing locations across Madison County and Virginia. Many offer same-day appointments with results in 1–3 days.
Data sourced from the CDC's annual STI Surveillance Report. Rates are per 100,000 population and reflect reported cases only — actual prevalence is likely higher due to undiagnosed infections. While we strive for accuracy, STDTest.com makes no representations or warranties regarding the completeness or accuracy of this data and is not responsible for any errors or omissions. This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice.