STD Rates in Howard County, Maryland

2023 CDC surveillance data for Howard County, Maryland — chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis rates with state comparisons.

Data Year: 2023 Source: CDC STI Surveillance Population: 336,031
Combined
379.1
per 100K
16th / 24
Chlamydia
284.2
per 100K • 955 cases
US rate: 490.7
18th of 24 in Maryland
Higher than 50% of US counties
Gonorrhea
87.5
per 100K • 294 cases
US rate: 178.2
14th of 24 in Maryland
Higher than 61% of US counties
Syphilis P&S
7.4
per 100K • 25 cases
US rate: 15.8
12th of 24 in Maryland
Higher than 52% of US counties

Howard County recorded a combined STD rate of 379.1 per 100,000 residents in 2023, ranking 16th of 24 counties in Maryland. Reported infections included chlamydia at 284.2 per 100,000 (955 cases, 51% below the state rate), gonorrhea at 87.5 per 100,000 (294 cases, 58% below the state rate), syphilis at 7.4 per 100,000 (25 cases, 48% below the state rate). Many STDs show no symptoms, so testing is the only reliable way to know your status. Confidential options are available across Howard County.

STD Trends in Howard County, 2000–2023

Reported cases per 100,000 residents each year, against the Maryland rate (dashed). In a county this size a handful of cases moves the rate a long way, so read the shape rather than any single year.

Chlamydia
284.2
per 100K in 2023
0.0 in 2000
Peak 368.4 in 2019
Gonorrhea
87.5
per 100K in 2023
0.0 in 2000
Peak 87.5 in 2023
Syphilis (P&S)
7.4
per 100K in 2023
2.4 in 2000
Peak 7.7 in 2018

Source: CDC NCHHSTP AtlasPlus county surveillance, 2000–2023.

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Howard County vs Maryland and the US

Infection Howard County Maryland US vs Maryland vs US Rank in Maryland
Chlamydia 284.2955 cases 579.8 490.7 51% below 42.1% below 18th of 24
Gonorrhea 87.5294 cases 207.1 178.2 57.7% below 50.9% below 14th of 24
Syphilis (P&S) 7.425 cases 14.2 15.8 47.9% below 53.2% below 12th of 24

Rates per 100,000 residents, 2023. Ranks run from the highest rate (1st) among Maryland’s counties. The US rate is all 50 states combined. Comparisons are left out where fewer than 20 cases were reported, because a rate built on so few cases can swing widely from one year to the next.

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FAQs

Howard County ranks 16th of 24 Maryland counties for combined STD rate in 2023, at 379.1 per 100,000 residents.
In 2023, chlamydia was the most frequently reported STD in Howard County, with 955 cases at a rate of 284.2 per 100,000 residents.
STDTest.com lists confidential testing locations across Howard County and Maryland. Many offer same-day appointments with results in 1–3 days.
Data sourced from the CDC's annual STI Surveillance Report. Rates are per 100,000 population and reflect reported cases only — actual prevalence is likely higher due to undiagnosed infections. While we strive for accuracy, STDTest.com makes no representations or warranties regarding the completeness or accuracy of this data and is not responsible for any errors or omissions. This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice.