STD Rates in Baltimore City, Maryland

2023 CDC surveillance data for Baltimore City, Maryland — chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis rates with state comparisons.

Data Year: 2023 Source: CDC STI Surveillance Population: 565,250
Combined
1939.7
per 100K
1st / 24
Chlamydia
1218.4
per 100K • 6,887 cases
US rate: 490.7
1st of 24 in Maryland
Higher than 98% of US counties
Gonorrhea
671.4
per 100K • 3,795 cases
US rate: 178.2
1st of 24 in Maryland
Higher than 99% of US counties
Syphilis P&S
49.9
per 100K • 282 cases
US rate: 15.8
1st of 24 in Maryland
Higher than 96% of US counties

Baltimore City has one of the higher STD burdens in Maryland, with a combined rate of 1,939.7 per 100,000 residents in 2023 — ranking 1st of 24 counties. Reported infections included chlamydia at 1218.4 per 100,000 (6,887 cases, 110% above the state rate), gonorrhea at 671.4 per 100,000 (3,795 cases, 224% above the state rate), syphilis at 49.9 per 100,000 (282 cases, 251% above the state rate). Many STDs show no symptoms, so testing is the only reliable way to know your status. Confidential options are available across Baltimore City.

STD Trends in Baltimore City, 2000–2023

Reported cases per 100,000 residents each year, against the Maryland rate (dashed). In a county this size a handful of cases moves the rate a long way, so read the shape rather than any single year.

Chlamydia
1,218.4
per 100K in 2023
0.0 in 2000
Peak 1,449.4 in 2019
Gonorrhea
671.4
per 100K in 2023
0.0 in 2000
Peak 758.4 in 2002
Syphilis (P&S)
49.9
per 100K in 2023
33.6 in 2000
Peak 53.7 in 2022

Source: CDC NCHHSTP AtlasPlus county surveillance, 2000–2023.

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Baltimore City vs Maryland and the US

Infection Baltimore City Maryland US vs Maryland vs US Rank in Maryland
Chlamydia 1218.46,887 cases 579.8 490.7 110.1% above 148.3% above 1st of 24
Gonorrhea 671.43,795 cases 207.1 178.2 224.2% above 276.8% above 1st of 24
Syphilis (P&S) 49.9282 cases 14.2 15.8 251.4% above 215.8% above 1st of 24

Rates per 100,000 residents, 2023. Ranks run from the highest rate (1st) among Maryland’s counties. The US rate is all 50 states combined. Comparisons are left out where fewer than 20 cases were reported, because a rate built on so few cases can swing widely from one year to the next.

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FAQs

Baltimore City ranks 1st of 24 Maryland counties for combined STD rate in 2023, at 1,939.7 per 100,000 residents.
In 2023, chlamydia was the most frequently reported STD in Baltimore City, with 6,887 cases at a rate of 1218.4 per 100,000 residents.
STDTest.com lists confidential testing locations across Baltimore City and Maryland. Many offer same-day appointments with results in 1–3 days.
Data sourced from the CDC's annual STI Surveillance Report. Rates are per 100,000 population and reflect reported cases only — actual prevalence is likely higher due to undiagnosed infections. While we strive for accuracy, STDTest.com makes no representations or warranties regarding the completeness or accuracy of this data and is not responsible for any errors or omissions. This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice.