STD Rates in Essex County, Massachusetts

2023 CDC surveillance data for Essex County, Massachusetts — chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis rates with state comparisons.

Data Year: 2023 Source: CDC STI Surveillance Population: 810,024
Combined
538.4
per 100K
4th / 14
Chlamydia
419
per 100K • 3,394 cases
US rate: 490.7
4th of 14 in Massachusetts
Higher than 71% of US counties
Gonorrhea
109.5
per 100K • 887 cases
US rate: 178.2
6th of 14 in Massachusetts
Higher than 67% of US counties
Syphilis P&S
9.9
per 100K • 80 cases
US rate: 15.8
4th of 14 in Massachusetts
Higher than 60% of US counties

Essex County reported a combined STD rate of 538.4 per 100,000 residents in 2023, placing it 4th of 14 Massachusetts counties — in the upper half of the state. Reported infections included chlamydia at 419.0 per 100,000 (3,394 cases, 2% above the state rate), gonorrhea at 109.5 per 100,000 (887 cases, 22% below the state rate), syphilis at 9.9 per 100,000 (80 cases, 7% below the state rate). Many STDs show no symptoms, so testing is the only reliable way to know your status. Confidential options are available across Essex County.

STD Trends in Essex County, 2000–2023

Reported cases per 100,000 residents each year, against the Massachusetts rate (dashed). In a county this size a handful of cases moves the rate a long way, so read the shape rather than any single year.

Chlamydia
419.0
per 100K in 2023
0.0 in 2000
Peak 476.7 in 2019
Gonorrhea
109.5
per 100K in 2023
0.0 in 2000
Peak 109.5 in 2023
Syphilis (P&S)
9.9
per 100K in 2023
1.1 in 2000
Peak 9.9 in 2023

Source: CDC NCHHSTP AtlasPlus county surveillance, 2000–2023.

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Essex County vs Massachusetts and the US

Infection Essex County Massachusetts US vs Massachusetts vs US Rank in Massachusetts
Chlamydia 4193,394 cases 412.7 490.7 1.5% above 14.6% below 4th of 14
Gonorrhea 109.5887 cases 139.8 178.2 21.7% below 38.6% below 6th of 14
Syphilis (P&S) 9.980 cases 10.6 15.8 6.6% below 37.3% below 4th of 14

Rates per 100,000 residents, 2023. Ranks run from the highest rate (1st) among Massachusetts’s counties. The US rate is all 50 states combined. Comparisons are left out where fewer than 20 cases were reported, because a rate built on so few cases can swing widely from one year to the next.

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FAQs

Essex County ranks 4th of 14 Massachusetts counties for combined STD rate in 2023, at 538.4 per 100,000 residents.
In 2023, chlamydia was the most frequently reported STD in Essex County, with 3,394 cases at a rate of 419.0 per 100,000 residents.
STDTest.com lists confidential testing locations across Essex County and Massachusetts. Many offer same-day appointments with results in 1–3 days.
Data sourced from the CDC's annual STI Surveillance Report. Rates are per 100,000 population and reflect reported cases only — actual prevalence is likely higher due to undiagnosed infections. While we strive for accuracy, STDTest.com makes no representations or warranties regarding the completeness or accuracy of this data and is not responsible for any errors or omissions. This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice.