STD Rates in Barnstable County, Massachusetts

2023 CDC surveillance data for Barnstable County, Massachusetts — chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis rates with state comparisons.

Data Year: 2023 Source: CDC STI Surveillance Population: 231,760
Combined
354.2
per 100K
11th / 14
Chlamydia
256.3
per 100K • 594 cases
US rate: 490.7
11th of 14 in Massachusetts
Higher than 44% of US counties
Gonorrhea
91.9
per 100K • 213 cases
US rate: 178.2
7th of 14 in Massachusetts
Higher than 62% of US counties
Syphilis P&S
6
per 100K • 14 cases
Based on 14 cases — interpret with care
US rate: 15.8

Barnstable County is among the lower-burden counties in Massachusetts, reporting a combined STD rate of 354.2 per 100,000 residents in 2023 — 11th of 14 counties. Reported infections included chlamydia at 256.3 per 100,000 (594 cases, 38% below the state rate), gonorrhea at 91.9 per 100,000 (213 cases, 34% below the state rate), syphilis at 6.0 per 100,000 (14 cases, too few for a reliable comparison). Routine testing is the surest way to catch STDs early, since many produce no symptoms. Barnstable County has confidential testing locations available.

STD Trends in Barnstable County, 2000–2023

Reported cases per 100,000 residents each year, against the Massachusetts rate (dashed). In a county this size a handful of cases moves the rate a long way, so read the shape rather than any single year.

Chlamydia
256.3
per 100K in 2023
0.0 in 2000
Peak 259.8 in 2022
Gonorrhea
91.9
per 100K in 2023
0.0 in 2000
Peak 91.9 in 2023
Syphilis (P&S)
6.0
per 100K in 2023
0.9 in 2000
Peak 15.9 in 2022

Source: CDC NCHHSTP AtlasPlus county surveillance, 2000–2023.

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Barnstable County vs Massachusetts and the US

Infection Barnstable County Massachusetts US vs Massachusetts vs US Rank in Massachusetts
Chlamydia 256.3594 cases 412.7 490.7 37.9% below 47.8% below 11th of 14
Gonorrhea 91.9213 cases 139.8 178.2 34.3% below 48.4% below 7th of 14
Syphilis (P&S) 614 cases 10.6 15.8 Too few cases Too few cases –

Rates per 100,000 residents, 2023. Ranks run from the highest rate (1st) among Massachusetts’s counties. The US rate is all 50 states combined. Comparisons are left out where fewer than 20 cases were reported, because a rate built on so few cases can swing widely from one year to the next.

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FAQs

Barnstable County ranks 11th of 14 Massachusetts counties for combined STD rate in 2023, at 354.2 per 100,000 residents.
In 2023, chlamydia was the most frequently reported STD in Barnstable County, with 594 cases at a rate of 256.3 per 100,000 residents.
STDTest.com lists confidential testing locations across Barnstable County and Massachusetts. Many offer same-day appointments with results in 1–3 days.
Data sourced from the CDC's annual STI Surveillance Report. Rates are per 100,000 population and reflect reported cases only — actual prevalence is likely higher due to undiagnosed infections. While we strive for accuracy, STDTest.com makes no representations or warranties regarding the completeness or accuracy of this data and is not responsible for any errors or omissions. This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice.