STD Rates in Dekalb County, Illinois

2023 CDC surveillance data for Dekalb County, Illinois — chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis rates with state comparisons.

Data Year: 2023 Source: CDC STI Surveillance Population: 100,279
Combined
613.3
per 100K
20th / 102
Chlamydia
501.6
per 100K • 503 cases
US rate: 490.7
16th of 102 in Illinois
Higher than 78% of US counties
Gonorrhea
105.7
per 100K • 106 cases
US rate: 178.2
29th of 102 in Illinois
Higher than 66% of US counties
Syphilis P&S
6
per 100K • 6 cases
Based on 6 cases — interpret with care
US rate: 15.8

Dekalb County has one of the higher STD burdens in Illinois, with a combined rate of 613.3 per 100,000 residents in 2023 — ranking 20th of 102 counties. Reported infections included chlamydia at 501.6 per 100,000 (503 cases, 10% below the state rate), gonorrhea at 105.7 per 100,000 (106 cases, 48% below the state rate), syphilis at 6.0 per 100,000 (6 cases, too few for a reliable comparison). Routine testing is the surest way to catch STDs early, since many produce no symptoms. Dekalb County has confidential testing locations available.

STD Trends in Dekalb County, 2000–2023

Reported cases per 100,000 residents each year, against the Illinois rate (dashed). In a county this size a handful of cases moves the rate a long way, so read the shape rather than any single year.

Chlamydia
501.6
per 100K in 2023
271.0 in 2000
Peak 610.1 in 2019
Gonorrhea
105.7
per 100K in 2023
60.5 in 2000
Peak 177.3 in 2020
Syphilis (P&S)
6.0
per 100K in 2023
1.1 in 2000
Peak 6.0 in 2023

Source: CDC NCHHSTP AtlasPlus county surveillance, 2000–2023.

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Dekalb County vs Illinois and the US

Infection Dekalb County Illinois US vs Illinois vs US Rank in Illinois
Chlamydia 501.6503 cases 557.7 490.7 10.1% below 2.2% above 16th of 102
Gonorrhea 105.7106 cases 202.3 178.2 47.8% below 40.7% below 29th of 102
Syphilis (P&S) 66 cases 11.6 15.8 Too few cases Too few cases –

Rates per 100,000 residents, 2023. Ranks run from the highest rate (1st) among Illinois’s counties. The US rate is all 50 states combined. Comparisons are left out where fewer than 20 cases were reported, because a rate built on so few cases can swing widely from one year to the next.

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FAQs

Dekalb County ranks 20th of 102 Illinois counties for combined STD rate in 2023, at 613.3 per 100,000 residents.
In 2023, chlamydia was the most frequently reported STD in Dekalb County, with 503 cases at a rate of 501.6 per 100,000 residents.
STDTest.com lists confidential testing locations across Dekalb County and Illinois. Many offer same-day appointments with results in 1–3 days.
Data sourced from the CDC's annual STI Surveillance Report. Rates are per 100,000 population and reflect reported cases only — actual prevalence is likely higher due to undiagnosed infections. While we strive for accuracy, STDTest.com makes no representations or warranties regarding the completeness or accuracy of this data and is not responsible for any errors or omissions. This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice.