STD Rates in Essex County, New Jersey

2023 CDC surveillance data for Essex County, New Jersey — chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis rates with state comparisons.

Data Year: 2023 Source: CDC STI Surveillance Population: 851,130
Combined
1007.9
per 100K
2nd / 21
Chlamydia
743.6
per 100K • 6,329 cases
US rate: 490.7
2nd of 21 in New Jersey
Higher than 91% of US counties
Gonorrhea
246.7
per 100K • 2,100 cases
US rate: 178.2
1st of 21 in New Jersey
Higher than 89% of US counties
Syphilis P&S
17.6
per 100K • 150 cases
US rate: 15.8
1st of 21 in New Jersey
Higher than 77% of US counties

Essex County has one of the higher STD burdens in New Jersey, with a combined rate of 1,007.9 per 100,000 residents in 2023 — ranking 2nd of 21 counties. Reported infections included chlamydia at 743.6 per 100,000 (6,329 cases, 94% above the state rate), gonorrhea at 246.7 per 100,000 (2,100 cases, 126% above the state rate), syphilis at 17.6 per 100,000 (150 cases, 117% above the state rate). Routine testing is the surest way to catch STDs early, since many produce no symptoms. Essex County has confidential testing locations available.

STD Trends in Essex County, 2000–2023

Reported cases per 100,000 residents each year, against the New Jersey rate (dashed). In a county this size a handful of cases moves the rate a long way, so read the shape rather than any single year.

Chlamydia
743.6
per 100K in 2023
326.3 in 2000
Peak 829.9 in 2019
Gonorrhea
246.7
per 100K in 2023
306.9 in 2000
Peak 371.1 in 2001
Syphilis (P&S)
17.6
per 100K in 2023
4.7 in 2000
Peak 23.8 in 2022

Source: CDC NCHHSTP AtlasPlus county surveillance, 2000–2023.

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Essex County vs New Jersey and the US

Infection Essex County New Jersey US vs New Jersey vs US Rank in New Jersey
Chlamydia 743.66,329 cases 384.1 490.7 93.6% above 51.5% above 2nd of 21
Gonorrhea 246.72,100 cases 109.1 178.2 126.1% above 38.4% above 1st of 21
Syphilis (P&S) 17.6150 cases 8.1 15.8 117.3% above 11.4% above 1st of 21

Rates per 100,000 residents, 2023. Ranks run from the highest rate (1st) among New Jersey’s counties. The US rate is all 50 states combined. Comparisons are left out where fewer than 20 cases were reported, because a rate built on so few cases can swing widely from one year to the next.

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FAQs

Essex County ranks 2nd of 21 New Jersey counties for combined STD rate in 2023, at 1,007.9 per 100,000 residents.
In 2023, chlamydia was the most frequently reported STD in Essex County, with 6,329 cases at a rate of 743.6 per 100,000 residents.
STDTest.com lists confidential testing locations across Essex County and New Jersey. Many offer same-day appointments with results in 1–3 days.
Data sourced from the CDC's annual STI Surveillance Report. Rates are per 100,000 population and reflect reported cases only — actual prevalence is likely higher due to undiagnosed infections. While we strive for accuracy, STDTest.com makes no representations or warranties regarding the completeness or accuracy of this data and is not responsible for any errors or omissions. This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice.